The magnificent backwaters of Kerala may be defined as inland lakes connected by a network of rivers.The backwaters of kerala cover a distance of 1,900 kilometers.Dotted by palm trees on the sides, the backwaters were used as trade routes in ancient times.

Backwater Attractions :
The most attractive of the backwaters is in Kuttanad region where farming is done below the sea level. This has been made possible with a system of dykes and bunds.The largest backwater stretch is Vembanad Lake which flows through the three districts of Alappuzha Kottayam and Kochi. Ashtamudi Lake which covers most portions of Kollam district is the second largest backwater lake in the state. Known as the 'venice of the east', Alappuzha is another major backwater attraction. With a number of small lakes snaking through the region, small country boats are used as water taxies here. The boat race of the place attracts tourists from all over the place. The port city of Kollam situated on the banks of Ashtamudi Lake is another major backwater attraction. Kumarakoam, a 14 acre bird sanctuary attracts many different species of migratory birds, as the soothing backwaters have a magnetic effect upon the birds. Kozhikode as a backwater destination has a lot to offer to the tourists. However, much of Kozhikode's backwaters are yet to be properly explored. Alumkadavu, a majestic combination of the sparkling backwaters and unadulterated nature also pulls many tourists to its fold.

The other beautiful waterbodies in the state are Veli in South Kerala, Kadinamkulam Edava, Anjengo, Madayara, Peravur, Ashtamudi, Kayamkulam, Kodungalur, Chetuva and Valiyaparamba which are all in North Kerala.

The Backwater Boat Race

The most important event here is the boat race christened as Nehru Trophy. Starting on the most auspicious day of the Tamil festival of Onam, each of the long boats resembling snakes have 120 competitors giving their best to win top honours. Tourists from all over the country throng these backwaters to witness the thrilling boat race.


The Backwater Boat Houses

Most of the backwater hotspots have excellent facilities in the form of exquisite boathouses. Though a bit costly, a few days stay at the boathouses provides an experience of a lifetime. The boathouses attract a large number of foreign tourists too.


One is enthralled by the lush green paddy fields and towering coconut trees on a boathouse trip in the backwaters.These exquisite boathouses have excellent roofing, flooring and side walls.The rooms are spacious, attached toilets are provided, facilities for dining and cooking are also provided. Professional cooks are engaged to serve the esteemed guest with delicious cuisines - both local and others. Many different packages are offered to suit the needs of different tourists.

Being the mainstay of Kerala's tourism, all the backwater hotspots have well developed transportation infrastructure. Moreover, there are accommodation facilities to suit all class groups.